- Preventing collisions:
- Between aircraft; and
- On the maneuvering area between aircraft and obstructions.
- Expediting and maintaining an orderly flow of air traffic.
Air Traffic Control Service [ICAO]
Source: FAA Pilot/Controller Glossary (definition from the 2023 edition; current: Change 1 of 7 August 2025).
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Glossary last updated 2026-10-28.